Is Family a Masculine or Feminine Word in Spanish

How to Say "Family" in Spanish – and How to Talk About Your Family Members

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Family unit in Spanish civilization is a really of import concept, and the word for family in Spanish is similar to English, familia. Read on for everything y'all need to know to talk almost your family in Spanish.

Hither'south what we'll talk about:

Table of contents

• How to Say "Family" in Spanish: Familia
• How to Say "My Family" in Spanish: Mi Familia
• How to Say "Family unit Member" in Spanish: Miembro de la Familia
  • Rules of Gender and Number Agreement and the Spanish Family unit Members Collectives
• Spanish Nicknames for Family unit Members
• How to Say "I Love My Family unit" in Castilian
• More Castilian Sentences and Phrases Well-nigh Family
• Now You Tin can Talk About Family in Spanish!

I grew up torn past my dual nationality, never knowing where I belonged. The number of countries I've lived in is greater than the number of years I spent living in my birthplace. For these reasons, I've grown upward knowing that habitation isn't a place. Home is the people you love. And the people I love the most are my family!

You tin bet your target language I'll teach yous all you need to know about family vocabulary in Spanish.

Grab a pen and a notepad, and let's become started!

How to Say "Family" in Castilian: Familia

Every bit I mentioned, Spanish, "family" is familia.

If you want to go a little more in-depth, you can learn the dissimilar types of family categorization in Spanish:

• la familia inmediata – "firsthand family"
• la familia extendida – "extended family"
• la familia ensamblada or la familia reconstituida – "stepfamily" or "reconstituted family unit"
• la familia política – "in-laws"
• la familia adoptiva – "adoptive family" or "foster family unit"

Let's pause a second and come up back to familia and "family". Discover how similar the two words look. This is a huge advantage for yous!

Familia and "family" are cognates, words from unlike languages that share the same root and significant and are pronounced similarly.

Cognates are an astonishing way to learn hundreds of words in your target linguistic communication with almost no endeavour. You lot shouldn't miss out on this opportunity! When it comes to linguistic communication learning, hacking your way to your goal is immune. 😉

And I'one thousand not the merely ane to say so! Benny Lewis encourages you to take advantage of cognates in his guide Why Castilian is Piece of cake.

So yeah, recall how similar familia and "family" are.

And while we're looking at cognates with the "famil-" root, information technology'southward worth learning that "familiar" in Spanish is familiar! The words are spelled exactly the same, simply the pronunciation changes.

How to Say "My Family" in Castilian: Mi Familia

You've learned how to say "family" in Spanish. Neat!

But if y'all want talk nigh family in Spanish, chances are you will talk about your family. And so how do you say "my family" in Castilian? The answer is mi familia.

In Spanish, the possessive pronoun mi is the equivalent of the English "my".

At present yous might be curious virtually how to say "your family" in Spanish. Or how to say "family" with any other possessive pronoun.

Here are the answers:

• mi familia – "my family"
• tu familia – "your family unit" (with tú and vos)
• su familia – "his/her/their/your family unit" (with usted and ustedes)
• nuestra familia – "our family"
• vuestra familia – "your family unit" (with vosotros and vosotras)

If you want to learn more about possessive adjectives in Spanish, check out this guide!

How to Say "Family Member" in Castilian: Miembro de la Familia

"Family fellow member" in Spanish is miembro de la familia, which literally translates to "member of the family".

But nosotros don't always say "family fellow member" in English language. Sometimes, nosotros as well use the word "relative". In Castilian, "relative" is pariente. (In Latin America, you tin also hear it as familiar.)

At present that you know how to say "family member", I tin can imagine you wondering: what are the family members in Spanish?

How coincidental, I was just virtually to give you a listing!

Really, to make learning easier, I'll give you lot iv lists! They're based on the dissimilar categorizations of family yous learned earlier.

Familia Inmediata – "Immediate Family"

• la esposa or la mujer – "the wife"
• el esposo or el marido – "the husband"
• la madre – "the female parent"
• el padre – "the father"
• la hija – "the daughter"
• el hijo – "the son"
• la hermana – "the sister"
• el hermano – "the brother"

Familia Extendida – "Extended Family"

• la tía – "the aunt"
• el tío – "the uncle"
• la sobrina – "the niece"
• el sobrino – "the nephew"
• el primo (hermano)/la prima (hermana) – "the (first) cousin"
• el primo segundo/la prima segunda – "the 2nd cousin"
• la nieta – "the grand-daughter"
• el nieto – "the grandson"
• la abuela – "the grandmother"
• el abuelo – "the grandpa"
• la bisnieta – "the neat-granddaughter"
• el bisnieto – "the cracking-grandson"
• la bisabuela – "the great-grandmother"
• el bisabuelo – "the great-grandpa"

Familia Reconstituida – "Stepfamily"

• la madrastra – "the stepmother"
• el padrastro – "the stepfather"
• la hermanastra – "the stepsister"
• el hermanastro – "the stepbrother"
• medio hermano or hermano de padre/madre – "half-brother"
• media hermana or hermana de padre/madre – "one-half-sister"
• la hijastra – "the stepdaughter"
• el hijastro – "the stepson"

Familia Política "In-Laws"

• la suegra – "the mother in law"
• el suegro – "the father-in-law"
• la consuegra – "the mother-in-law of one's son/daughter"
• el consuegro – "the male parent-in-law of one'southward son/girl"
• la cuñada – "the sis-in-law"
• el cuñado – "the brother-in-constabulary"
• la nuera – "the girl-in-constabulary"
• el yerno – "the son-in-law"

Here's a chart y'all can download to keep these lists at paw!

We shouldn't forget to mention the "godparent family":

• la madrina – "the godmother"
• el padrino – "the godfather"
• la ahijada – "the goddaughter"
• el ahijado – "the godson"

Rules of Gender and Number Agreement and the Spanish Family Members Collectives

Nouns in Spanish have a gender: they're either feminine or masculine.

Every bit y'all could see in the lists, most of the nouns go in pairs and share the aforementioned root (hermano and hermana, suegro and suegra).

Information technology's the endings that make the difference: virtually of the feminine nouns terminate in -a (hermana and suegra) and most of the masculine ones end in -o (hermano and suegro).

Nouns in Castilian also change in function of the number (hermano and hermanos, nieta and nietas). This isn't too difficult to learn, because nouns can be singular or plural in English language, likewise ("brother" and "brothers", "niece" and "nieces").

In that location could exist some confusion when it comes to the use of collective versus plural, though. But that'due south what nosotros're about to analyze.

The collective terms are those that group people, like "parents" and "siblings".

Fun fact: English lacks a commonage term for "uncle(s) and aunt(s)", but Spanish has los tíos.

For family members in Spanish, the commonage terms are the plural of the masculine nouns. It'due south very simple: "the parents" are los padres and "the siblings" are los hermanos. However, using the plural of masculine nouns only works when the nouns you're referring to are either all masculine or mixed masculine and feminine.

In other words, utilize los hermanos if y'all're talking about several brothers or a mix of brothers and sisters. If you're only talking about sisters, use the feminine plural: las hermanas.

If yous retrieve nigh it, the aforementioned happens in English: you would say "the siblings" if there is a brother and a sister, only "the sisters" if y'all're simply talking nearly female siblings.

Spanish Nicknames for Family unit Members

When you dear someone, you lot rarely call them by their proper name or their formal title. In Spanish, there are enough of ways to nickname your family members!

Allow's beginning with the parents. Madre y padre are rarely used outside of formal context or adult conversation. With your family and friends, or if you lot're addressing a child, you would tend to use:

• la mamá – "the mom"
• el papá – "the dad"
• los papás – "the parents"

The more than affectionate terms are mami and papi.

In some Latin American countries, since mami stands for "mom", grandmothers are ofttimes dubbed mamá. It dislocated me the outset time I heard it, but it's sweet when you become used to it.

Speaking of grandparents… Many families get artistic when nicknaming their grandparents, and Spanish gives you plenty of opportunities for that. Here are some of the about common terms for grandparents:

• abu or abue (for both grandparents)
• yaya and yayo
• nana and nono

Nosotros could proceed and on with this because Spanish is a language with a lot of room for dearest.

Instead, I'll show you a trick. In that location is a simple way to create nicknames in Spanish, and that is by adding the diminutive suffix -ito/a at the end of words.

Here are some examples:

• abuelita and abuelito
• hermanita and hermanito
• primita and primito

This trick doesn't work with mamá and papá or mami and papi, only it does with most of the Spanish names for family unit members!

How to Say "I Dear My Family" in Spanish

Having a loving family is a beautiful thing, and information technology's nice to acknowledge information technology.

If you always desire to talk virtually your family in Castilian and say "I love my family unit", you have 2 options:

• Quiero a mi familia.
• Amo a mi familia.

Yes, Spanish has several means to say "I love…".

Usually, the verb querer ("to love" or "to desire") is used to express sweet, mild love. On a scale from "friendship" to "passion", it's closer to friendship. Amar ("to honey") defines a much stronger love.

There are other phrases that you can utilise to recognize your dear for your family. You lot could say "family is everything", for example. In Spanish, "family is everything" is translated to la familia lo es todo. Todo means "everything".

If you'd rather say "family forever", in Spanish you should say la familia es para siempre. Or maybe yous're more of a "family outset" kind of person? "Family unit start" is la familia primero in Spanish.

More Spanish Sentences and Phrases About Family

Set for some more family-related vocabulary? Let'due south talk about other family unit-related phrases you might hear in Castilian.

First, let's work on learning the Spanish version of "How is your family unit?" After all, asking nigh someone'south family unit is a nice way to prove you care almost them. One of the means to ask that in Spanish is by saying ¿Cómo está tu familia?

There are more phrasings to enquire how someone is doing in Spanish, and you can learn them from this post on Spanish greetings.

When you think of family, you lot might think of your family tree. In Spanish, a family tree is un árbol genealógico. This literally translates to "a genealogical tree". So to say "my family tree", you lot would say mi árbol genealógico.

If you've ever watched a telenovela, you might be familiar with the dramatized Hispanic family feuds on Television. In Spanish, a "family feud" is una disputa familiar.

But not all families are torn by conflict. In fact, Hispanic families are known to be large and loving. If you lot want to tell your friend they've got a "beautiful family" in Spanish, you would call it una hermosa familia. In a sentence, that would exist Tienes una hermosa familia. ("You have a beautiful family.")

Spanish has a few sayings related to family. One of them goes Cuando seas padre, comerás huevo. Information technology's the equivalent of "You lot'll understand when you lot'll be older", only it literally translates to "You will consume eggs when you'll be a male parent."

Benny Lewis, the founder of Fluent in 3 Months, tells you all about this quote in this postal service about Spanish sayings. He also mentions other quotes that circumduct around family!

Now You lot Tin can Talk Most Family in Spanish!

You're ready to include family vocabulary in your Spanish conversations!

Perhaps y'all could tell your italki tutor most it and inquire them if you lot can practice talking about family.

Or maybe you'd like to bring together the Fluent in 3 Months Challenge family and show yourself that yous tin can have a fifteen-minute conversation in your target language in 90 days!

If you're looking for more vocabulary to learn, y'all could start by checking out the 101 cadre Spanish words.

If you're ready for something a trivial stronger, try working on conjugation! Reflexive verbs are a proficient starting point.

In any case, you're doing nifty! Learning a new linguistic communication is a challenge, and yous're on the right path.

I have to go video call my family at present. ¡Hasta luego! ("Run across you soon!")

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Source: https://www.fluentin3months.com/family-in-spanish/

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